Table 2

Breakdown of inconclusive results by histological reason and type of biopsy

Histological reasonTotal
(n=12)
Suction rectal biopsy
(n=9)
Open strip biopsy
(n=3)
P value
Superficial*, n (%)7 (58.3)7 (100.0)0 (0.0)<0.001
Distal†, n (%)4 (33.3)1 (25.0)3 (75.0)0.625
Lymphoid follicles‡, n (%)1 (8.3)1 (100.0)0 (0.0)1.000
  • Calretinin stain was performed on 60.8% (48/79) of biopsies while nerve diameter was only reported in 46.8% (37/79) of biopsies overall.

  • *Superficial=containing limited or no submucosa for evaluation.

  • †Distal=containing anorectal junction mucosa not suitable for evaluation.

  • ‡Lymphoid follicles=presence of lymphoid follicles preventing accurate evaluation.